In a post dated January 4, 2014 (1) and also in a Youtube.com video
(2), Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan told the story of the savage beating he
received when traveled to Hanoi with a friend, Mr. Pham Ba Hai, to visit
friends who are dissidents and/or human rights activists. These friends
were: Father Phan Văn Lợi, Father Nguyễn Hữu Giải, lawyer Nguyễn văn
Đài, Dr. Phạm Hồng Sơn, lawyer Lê Thị Công Nhân, Miss Phạm thanh
Nghiên, Mr. Nguyễn vũ Bình, and Mr. Phạm văn Trội.
The beating Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan received took place at a Public
Security Forces Station located 15.5 miles from Hanoi and in the Chương
Dương hamlet of Thường Tín District. Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan, Mr. Pham Ba
Hai, and lawyer Le Thi Cong Nhan and her husband had gone there to visit
Engineer Pham Van Troi, a well known dissident. While at the home of
Mr. Pham Van Troi, members of the local Public Security Forces barged
in, and after some lengthy altercations, Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan and
everyone in his party were eventually forced to go to the local Public
Security Forces station. There, Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan was singled out,
sequestered in a room, and the same members of the local Public Security
Forces took turns punching him repeatedly on his head and chest with
“the intent to kill him dead”, as Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan recalled.
Immediately after his return to Hanoi, Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan went to the
Hong Ngoc clinic, a private medical practice; to have his wounds looked
at. Regarding this medical check-up, lawyer Le Thi Cong Nhan had this to
say:
“When I got there, I recognized that some of the people there are
actually members of the secret services who previously had followed and
repressed me. They were pretending to be working as members of the staff
of this hospital. The doctor who examined Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan was
extremely patronizing, he showed no humanity whatsoever in the way he
speak and ask questions. I am sure that someone had replaced the regular
staff of the hospital with members of the secret services, and/or
succeeded in pressuring the hospital to let them do so. So although Mr.
Huynh Ngoc Tuan now has a medical diagnostic, all I can say is this
diagnostic is meaningless and can’t be trusted.” (3).
For
the above reasons, when he got back to his hometown, Tam Kỳ in Central
Vietnam, Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan saw another doctor for a re-examination.
This doctor came up with a very different diagnostic: Broken sternum. No
damages to the soft tissues of the lungs”. (See Figure 1: X-Ray
Examination Record)
A broken sternum is a serious injury that may lead to severe chronic
pains and/or conceal even more serious injuries to the heart, the lungs,
and the upper body nervous and vascular system. When a sternum is
severely broken as in a compound fracture, surgery is likely to be
required. However, the usual treatment for a simple broken sternum is
for the patient to take plenty of rest and avoid all shocks to the bone,
and taking painkillers when the pain becomes unbearable. A broken
sternum usually heals itself within a few months. (4)
Two things stand out when reviewing the events surrounding the savage beating Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan received.
First and foremost is the leading role of the government of Vietnam.
The government coordinated and led all activities from the center in
Hanoi to the regions in the Chong Duong Hamlet. Once it discovered that
Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan and friends were visiting dissidents and human
rights activists, the government followed him and sent a team to the
Chong Duong Hamlet to direct and oversee local members of the Public
Security Forces in beating him up. Moreover, governmental intervention
didn’t just stop there. Somehow the government knew that Mr. Huynh Ngoc
Tuan and his friends would return to Hanoi and that he would check in at
a local private hospital to get a diagnostic on his wounds. And thus,
it had members of its secret service masquerading as healthcare
professional waiting for Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan at the clinic to provide
him a fake diagnostic and some fake medical care, as denounced by lawyer
Le Thi Cong Nhan.
The second and even more horrifying thing is the fact that government
secret services – or the Public Security Forces – had no problems
convincing the professional staff of a private medical clinic to let
them impersonate bona fide medical personnel to provide fake medical
diagnostic and care to Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan. Everybody knows that medical
ethics is the most important attribute of anyone working in the medical
field. To provide proper care to a patient is the first and only
priority of a medical professional. If the real and credentialed medical
staff at a medical institution could be replaced at will by agents of
the Public Security Forces or the secret service who have with no
medical training at any level whatsoever, if these fake replacements
could deliver “medical services” at will, how can the welfare of any
patient be assured? Given that this situation was reported by lawyer Le
Thi Cong Nhan, a honorable and very reliable witness who actually
identified some of the medical staff at the clinic as members of the
Public Security Forces that followed and harassed her in the past, it is
very important that the leadership of the Hong Ngoc Medical Clinic
clarifies this matter. And they must do so as soon as possible. They
must let the people know if the clinic was a willing accomplice or
coerced into accepting the shenanigans of the members of the secret
service or the Public Security Forces. And regardless of what
transpired, actual harms were done to Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan. Thus, in all
fairness, the Hong Ngoc Medical Clinic owns Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan a) a
public apology and b) some compensation. In the meantime, it would be
wise for the citizens of Hanoi to stay away from this clinic until the
whole story is known.
The fact that a government – the government of Vietnam in this case –
could stoop so low as to have members of its secret service or Public
Security Forces impersonate medical personnel to deliver medical
diagnostics and treatments to human rights activists and dissidents they
just harassed and beat up an inch to their death is probably
unprecedented in human history and thus utterly revolting. That such a
thing is happening in Vietnam now marks a very big step backward toward
savagery for Vietnamese society in general, and for medicine in Vietnam
in particular.
A patient by nature is helpless. To use fake medical personnel to
falsely diagnose and then offer fake or no medical treatment to a
patient is to flagrantly and horrifyingly trample on both conscience and
medical ethics. Thus, all Vietnamese working in the medical field,
wherever they are, must be outraged at what has transpired. They must do
all they can to condemn and resist such deeply immoral intrusions of
the police state into the practice of medicine. Just think about this:
Can you, or can anyone, stay alive in a hospital if the medical staff
treating your wounds or ailment is exactly the same one that just
harassed and tortured you?
The hunt for and the repression of people such as Mr. Huynh Ngoc
Tuan, who did nothing except to exercise his most basic human rights –
the right to speak his mind, the right to go wherever he pleases, the
right to assemble and meet with other people, be it his friends or other
dissidents – within the boundaries guaranteed by the nation’s
constitutions and laws, is a serious violation of the International
Human Rights Charter. That the Government of Vietnam has ratified this
Charter makes such a violation even more severe.
Moreover, confining a human rights activist, namely Mr. Huynh Ngoc
Tuan in this case, in a closed room so that members of the public
security forces – people who are on the government payroll – could take
turn beating him savagely to near death, is an act that could only be
defined as torture. When then ink is hardly dry on Vietnam’s signature
ratifying the International Conventions Against Torture (5), when
Vietnam is the newest member of the UN Commission on Human Rights, what
the Government of Vietnam did to Mr. Huynh Ngoc Tuan is truly despicable
and unworthy of its new and heightened international stature. We all
must be outraged and we all must condemn what the government of Vietnam
did.
Therefore, we appeal to the United Nations to send a new
investigative team to Vietnam to review and report back to the UN on the
government of Vietnam’s use of medical professionals as tools in the
repression and killing of human rights activists and dissidents in
Vietnam. At the same time, we urge the United Nations to continue to
investigate and report on gross human rights violations in Vietnam such
as the systematic implementation of a policy aimed at repressing,
beating, and torturing human rights activists and dissidents.
We appeal to international institutions such as the World Bank, the
Asian Development Bank, the World Health Organizations, and all other
organizations who are sponsors and/or stakeholders in healthcare related
initiatives and projects in Vietnam to immediately suspend their
activities in Vietnam pending a reviews of the facts related to the
Huynh Ngoc Tuan incident described in this article and elsewhere. It is
imperative that these institutions must act expeditiously to express
their outrages and concerns regarding the blatant use, by the government
of Vietnam, of fake medical personnel to deliver fake medical
diagnostics and care to human rights activists they just beat up and/or
tortured.
We call upon the government and the elected officials of all free and
democratic nations to categorically condemn the Vietnamese government
for using secret service agents and/or members of the Public Security
Forces as fake medical professionals at public and/or private hospitals
to repress, harm or kill outright human rights activists and dissidents
that these very same secret service agents and members of the Public
Security Forces had just beaten and/or tortured. At the same time, we
continue to appeal to the same governments and elected officials to keep
voicing their concerns regarding the human rights situation in Vietnam
and applying the appropriate pressure to convince the Government of
Vietnam to stop all activities aimed at repressing, harming, torturing,
or killing dissidents or human rights activists such as Mr. Huynh Ngoc
Tuan.
We call upon all people of the world to communicate to their
government and elected officials their concerns regarding the
deteriorating human rights situation in Vietnam, and to urge these
governments and elected officials to do whatever they can to pressure
the Government of Vietnam to stop turning medical services and medical
professionals into tools for members of the secret services and/or the
Public Security Forces to use in repressing and harming or killing
Vietnamese human rights activists and dissidents.
We hope, and we firmly believe, that in the end, the voice of human
rights, justice, and national and international public opinion shall
prevail!
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